Introduction to Marrakech

Situated at the foot of the Atlas Mountains, an hour’s drive from the Atlantic coast, and on the threshold of the Sahara Desert, Marrakech is the fourth largest city in Morocco and is known as the Red City. The city is divided into two distinct districts: the Medina, with its narrow, labyrinthine streets and souks; and the Ville Nouvelle with its Parisian-style avenues, countless shops, restaurants, and nightlife that continues into the early hours of the morning. Marrakech is a city of a thousand faces and surprises. Modern Marrakech is a bustling and vibrant city, though it’s somewhat surprising to arrive in this bustling city, then instantly find yourself in the offices and souks where it feels like time has stood still. The Medina is the city’s ancient heart, a medieval commercial district, filled with dense mazelike streets and packed with all manner of vendors, tradespeople, and artisans selling their wares. The Medina is a cultural experience, but it can be a bit overwhelming at times. The beauty of Marrakech is never far from the surface, whether it’s in the bursting green of its irrigated palms, lush oases for centuries of sultans and their harems, the side streets with intricate carvings, the market with spices splayed in a wide range of colors, or the ornate detail of an architectural feature. Think of Marrakech as the Grand Juxtaposition!

2. Wonders of Marrakech

Located just a short hop from Europe, Marrakech is a grand city redolent with Moorish culture, a place where superb gardens in the city’s environs are as much a must-see as the historic Koutoubia Mosque and grand palace that dominate the city. Within the eight miles of sumptuously high ochre walls of the old city, there’s a warren of dark, confusing winding streets, and its centerpiece, the often riotous Djemaa El Fna square, is crammed with food stalls and markets. The hotel in Marrakech is a marked contrast to this, and to the pace of city life, offering itself as a reposeful refuge from the sometimes frenetic qualities of the old city. The city itself is a smart choice for those seeking a weekend break in which culture and indulgence are hallmarks. Hotels in Marrakech, although offering good rates compared to some destination resorts, are likely to need to be booked well in advance. The city’s bustling souks are an attraction in their own right and uniquely Moroccan. The city’s great swathes of palm groves are a venue for camel treks and a quintessential aspect of the Marrakech experience, with Ouariagate being the main entrance to this oasis, whose northern section has been set aside for resorts.

2.1. Historical Landmarks

Marrakech’s near 950-year history is an extraordinary one and very evident in the city’s abundance of historical landmarks. Carefully preserved architectural gems and historically laden buildings are scattered throughout Marrakech’s various districts, some no more than a couple of minutes’ walk from the city’s hotels, restaurants, riads, and many shops. Koutoubia Mosque is an almond-colored mosque that towers above the Djemaa El Fna and is surrounded by extensive and meticulously maintained gardens. Due to its enormous façade and large plaza outside, the mosque is the city’s most famous symbol. Its minaret is Marrakech’s largest and is adorned with delicate semi-circles and variegated star patterns. The mosque dates back to the late 12th century and is the largest mosque in Marrakech.

2.2. Architectural Marvels

Marrakech is defined by its deeply rooted tradition and history. This history is also eminently displayed in its architecture. The main points of interest in the red city are spread within minutes of each other, although you should be prepared to walk as, due to the narrow streets, numerous attractions are accessible to pedestrians only.

The Medersa Ben Youssef is a 14th-century theological college that can house 900 students. The courtyard, which is the main attraction, is a masterpiece of symmetry and splendor, while the prime example of impressive architecture is in the dormitory, which features rows of tiny ornate wooden alcoves, each equipped with a desk and a Quran. Taking a break in the Petite Aouaka is also a good way to relax and to take in stunning views of the Medina. The traditional tea garden in the center serves as a meeting point and favorite gathering spot for locals and can entertain you with its weekend cookouts. Built during the Saadian era, the Kasbah Mosque is one of the most beautiful mosques in all of Morocco. Its lavish doorway is without doubt, and a very attentive visitor will notice that the mosque is a resurrection of the Koutoubia Mosque. Built by the same Andalusian architects, the mosque has two porticoes and twelve naves.

2.3. Natural Wonders

Located not far from Marrakech is the Agafay Desert, where guests can experience a desert adventure not far from the city. At only 45 minutes away, visitors can experience sunset rides via quads, buggies, and camels. Nearby, Lake Lalla Takerkoust offers several water-based activities for visitors. Located 45 minutes away from Marrakech, the lake is ideal for water parachuting, sailing, and jet skiing. Other natural wonders of Marrakech include the Atlas Mountains, located less than an hour from the city. Not only does the nearby area boast interesting things to do, like local Berber villages to visit, it also is the gateway to several mountain-based activities. A two-hour drive will provide travelers with the opportunity to explore the small town of Imlil, known as the center for trekking and village walks. Tour operators in Marrakech offer guided tours in the area, where experienced trekkers also have the opportunity to summit Toubkal, the highest mountain in North Africa. For those not wanting to forgo their cultural experience, the region allows guests to enjoy both a visit to the Atlas Mountains and the famous kasbahs of Marrakech all in one day.

3. Things to Do in Marrakech

When it comes to the things you can do during a trip to Marrakesh, the possibilities are literally endless. It’s no secret that the city boasts an attractive appearance and an alluring mystique. From stunning architecture to perfect shopping opportunities, Marrakesh truly has everything to offer. A classic, timeless travel destination and a required visit for anyone who is passionate about experiencing new cultures and exploring the traditions of the many exceptional and unique places the world has to offer. Islamic, traditional, and contemporary art, folklore, and education about the Islamic culture, history, and heritage are other benefits of a trip to Marrakesh. Cultural encounters of this kind foster a sense of harmony and mutual understanding among different communities and cultures. Appreciating this opens up possibilities for peace in the world today and in the future. Marrakesh is an open book for anyone who, now or in the future, wishes to understand and appreciate this complex and unique culture to the hilt. The number one activity in Marrakesh is heading to Jemaa el Fna Square in the heart of the medina. By day, you can explore the endless souks around the square, bargaining for anything imaginable and of all kinds. These range from spices to textiles, ceramics to jewelry, leather goods to antiques. Somewhere, you can find just about everything. Also, get a unique insight into Moroccan traditions by visiting the women’s cooperatives in the medina with guided tours and purchase authentic natural Argan oil. In the afternoon, you can get a henna tattoo, or snake charmers can help you overcome your phobia of snakes. Restaurants also start preparing their food in big tajines that are brought to the square. For a unique dining experience, consider a table overlooking the square at one of the cafés. At Jemaa el Fna Square, the evening heats up with musicians, storytellers, curing healers, and dancers who practice centuries-old traditions. Enjoy horse and carriage rides, cheering at your favorite or betting on a game of water, tea, halqa, slipper, or fantasia football. If you prefer to admire the spectacle from a height, as the sun sets, remember to seek out one of the cafés with great views.

3.1. Cultural Experiences

Culture Trip explores the best in cultural experiences in Marrakech and the surrounding region, from museum hopping to the joys of the annual arts calendar. From art exhibitions to adorning the walls of modern hotels, contemporary art is thriving particularly in Marrakech and Essaouira. Favored by the movie and rock star set, the Lumumba School of Art attracts and inspires the best teachers and established artists. Contemporary art is being supported by the Montresso Foundation and the museum. Finally, to appreciate the contemporary artists actually at work, mentorship in Marrakech offers intimate insight into the kingdom’s on-the-ground art scene that is unique in its kind. In regard to cultural activities, an early start to the day is essential. Visit Djemaa el-Fna at first light, and take in a traditional breakfast in the sociable stalls overlooking the square. Wander in the peace and cool of the early morning as the stalls are being set up for the day, and enjoy the drama that comes with being in a pivotal world heritage site. Also in the early hours, the nearby souk offers a more hectic browsing experience, as the labyrinthine streets reveal a unique brand of shopping for all who are adventurous enough to enter. Ostrich leather handbags and richly embroidered cloth slippers should be at the top of the list for the home; quality and choice make now the greatest time to explore the gleaming treasure trove of the souk.

3.2. Shopping Destinations

The souks offer authentic items, while the modern commercial shops and shopping centers have a broader variety and quantity of items. From authentic perfumes, special spices, handcrafted jewelry to high fashion clothing, you will find something for everyone. The high quality of many Moroccan crafts makes them an ideal purchase. In the city’s shops, you will find beautiful carpets, pottery, fine woodwork, and high-quality leather goods. Trendy and fashionable items are no problem to come by, and local gold and silversmiths produce exquisite items. Marrakech has a reputation for the quality of its leather goods just as Essaouira has a reputation for woodwork. Enjoy haggling prices in the souks, but keep it friendly, and you’re sure to come away with a nice present for everyone. The entire city is a shopper’s paradise, and anyone is sure to find some original and authentic Moroccan souvenirs. Within the Medina, often in the most unlikely places, there is a wonderful treasure trove of small shops and stalls that sell an overwhelming array of goods. Bargaining is essential as souk traders significantly overcharge non-locals. Haggling is estimated to be a way of life in Morocco, though in some shops or fixed-price market stalls you may not wish to haggle. It is important to understand the value of the item you are interested in and then aim for a price you find reasonable and which you are confident is below the true value.

3.3. Dining Options

Marrakech offers some of the best dining options in Morocco. It is famous for its fresh produce and delicious choices such as couscous, tajine, pastilla, and other traditional dishes. There are many smart, trendy restaurants in the city that serve international cuisine, including Greek, French, and Italian fare. There are two areas of the city that offer excellent dining choices. The first is near the Jemaa el Fna square, as this is the area where tourists are attracted, and so the number of tourists demands quality eateries. The second area is the Hivernage district, which has a wealth of modern restaurants to choose from. Many of the restaurants near the square also have live music and belly dancers to entertain guests.

The main thing to look out for in Marrakech, and Morocco in general, is that the country is Muslim and alcohol is not traditionally served with meals. However, if you do want a drink with your food, there are many clever ways to get around this law. Many of the modern restaurants in the city serve alcohol, and there are also select grocery stores that allow you to buy and drink alcohol, but you will be charged a small fee for doing this.

4. Best Time to Visit

Marrakech is within driving distance of the Sahara Desert, which means that the city experiences a semi-arid climate. With that being said, Morocco has a wide range of temperature dispersion, which means that summer can be scorching hot, while during the winter, you could see temperatures below freezing. The best time to visit Marrakech, along with the other cities of Morocco, would be during spring or autumn as temperatures are mild. This means that you won’t have freezing cold days, nor will you have devastatingly hot days. Rainfall during these two seasons isn’t as present, and with a good cruise down the alleys, you will have an amazing time! Make sure you do some weather checks before confirming any travel plans. Spring is the best time to visit Marrakech if you want a city filled with beautiful blooming flowers and the delightful aroma they bring on perfect days. Winter weather in Marrakech is just as pleasant as spring, with cool, dewy mornings and pleasant sun filtering brightly through the Atlas mountain ranges. Warm up by the fireplace by day and under a celestial blanket of stars at night. Fall takes on the warm colors that the modern world lost, and they are worth seeing. Summer, while hot, has winding tree-lined avenues of exotic trees providing you with natural cooling effects as you explore the city. This can be quite a mixed experience of whirling dervishes of heat.

4.1. Seasonal Considerations

One of Marrakech’s most endearing aspects is its hot, semi-arid climate. There are two main seasons: summer and winter. The most popular time to visit is between March and June, particularly in the spring months of April and May, when the roses start to bloom. As a minority of the street markets are actually covered, and much of Marrakech’s life occurs in the open air, wintertime visitors should not feel short-changed. The cooler season can also be a better time for activities such as the desert to the east of Marrakech, as the heat can compound the desert’s hostility. The High Atlas to the south of Marrakech turns into a skiing resort in the wintertime, as the previously inaccessible peaks become reachable.

4.2. Festivals and Events

Year-round local events in Marrakech give the city its own distinct flavor. Look around for performances, concerts, and exhibitions, many of which promote young artists, give a window to the local culture, and bring together foreigners and locals alike. Marrakech’s arts scene is growing, and there are some truly noteworthy events happening throughout the city throughout the year. Marrakech has long been known for hosting amazing festivals and events. Let’s be real, the annual festival that is the Marrakech International Film Festival is a big deal due to the concentration of high-profile actors and talent. Plus, it gets lots of press. But, Marrakech also hosts highly intriguing events all year round, ranging from student acting competitions to religious festivals that confuse tourists. A plus in visiting Marrakech is that an American or European tourist can have the opportunity to witness real Marrakech residents live life, organize, and compete. A visitor really can witness the culture in action, which is more real than buying a boat in the new town.

5. Traditional Activities

We have all heard of camel rides, but horse-drawn carriages have a certain ring of nostalgia to them. When Jemaa El Fna and the narrow streets get too much, a carriage ride gives you an instant feeling of peace. The biggest surprise is how fast these carriages can go, often being driven by teenagers who practice their balancing acts while their charges trot along at 25 kph. Ensure to agree on a price before you get into the carriage. The nearest departure point to the Koutoubia Mosque will cost you a bit extra.

Cookery classes are a popular activity in Marrakech and give travelers the chance to take home some cooking skills in a grand restaurant located right next to the King’s palace and has four huge wood-burning ovens. Lessons begin in the huge spice market and end with guests enjoying the tagines they have prepared. The restaurant is located at the edge of town and is best reached by taxi unless you are staying in Gueliz. Remember to ask about the optional bread-making demonstration. The earthy charm of the Riad is a popular reason to stay here.

5.1. Craft Workshops

In Marrakech, craft workshops are at the heart of the medina. Behind each small door, one can hear the tapping of the finely decorated copper pots, the sound of the weaver’s loom, or craftsmen working the iron. The Bahia Palace and Place des Ferblantiers are two addresses renowned for their metalwork; the street and souk des Babouches for their leather, the souk Siyyaghine for their smiths, Laarab Sebbah and Siaghine Souk for their coppersmiths; Souk des Tanneurs for leather and Souk Chiadmi for its weavers.

Craft workshops at the Bahia Palace and Place des Ferblantiers, the marchands de cuivre make and decorate the copper according to ancient methods. An ancestral craft presently exercised by only two hundred persons in the Marrakech region. All over the souks, there are the tanners, dyers, saddlers, enamellers; the craft is immaculately executed by Moroccan artisans. The streets and the Marrakech palaces are decorated with cedar wood. The baskets, windows, and supports for banquets; the carriage wheels are decorated with the finest inlay work. The skill of Marrakesh cabinetmakers is profoundly influenced by Hispano-Moorish tradition. Here, the Latinos and the Muslims display their expertise in the art of latticework and the imagination of artists transcending cultural and religious differences.

5.2. Culinary Classes

Indulge your wanderlust and foodie passion with a local chef who will guide you through the morning market, introducing you to numerous vendors and explaining their specialized products, from the wonderful aromatic spices, freshly baked loaves, just-picked fruits and vegetables, and special cuts of meat and fish. Returning to our charming kitchen, you will have the experience of hands-on learning to prepare a traditional Moroccan meal with seasonal fresh produce.

Our chef will tastefully guide you through the preparation of a variety of famous and newfound favorite dishes, all of which we later enjoy on our rooftop terrace. A small demonstration in the art of presentation will provide you with some easy-to-copy skills to garnish your own prepared dishes into stars of any future lunch or dinner event. This is a truly unique and fun experience growing beyond the ordinary touristic cooking show. You will learn to prepare homemade Moroccan meals, infusing the flavors of this country into your everyday cooking back home. The classes are fun and educational, lovingly hosted and presented by our chef. However, we are not a professional cooking school.

6. Outdoor Activities Around the City

A visit to Marrakech must include a visit to Jemma Park and Menara Gardens, not least for their extensive open spaces and architecture, but more so for their cultural and historical significance. Agdal Gardens are good for picnics and have a large pool used primarily for relaxing. They are located near the city walls in a location that can easily be found. The Old City walls are a designated area for walking and sightseeing. The street always feels damp, and the decay over time adds a unique texture and color to the walls and surroundings. This is an educational and relaxing walk within the city walls. Many visitors who travel to Marrakech find it interesting to observe the wildlife and enjoy outdoor activities.

There are a large number of choices for such activities, ranging from horse riding inside the city to camel safaris in desert towns. Many of the services offered in this area include visits to the High Atlas, seafood, free lunch, and airport or hotel pick-up, and transport in a 4×4. Hiking is without question the best option for opening up this area and exploring the environment and the people who live inside it; walking on foot simply adds a natural and traditional air to the visit. The High Atlas can be accessed from a number of convenient local towns. Maidens and crabs are also available to provide more of an off-road backup. Swimming is a popular activity for locals and visitors alike. To quench their thirst, people do not have to go far; a popular place only a few kilometers outside of Marrakech is Oukaimeden, which is snow-capped from November to March. In summer, many trails are suitable for walks from September to November.

6.1. Hiking Trails

Much like that of Essaouira, Marrakech’s horse hooves-and-all-terrain climate also makes for a splendid spot to wander the array of hiking trails that make their home in the surrounding mountain range. With longer excursions such as the challenging Toubkal Massif, to the day-trip terrain of the rolling flower-strewn Ourika Valley, there really is a suitable trekking option to accommodate any level of ability or time frame. The mythical, or preferably educational, tale-bearer of the bunch, hireable guide Hamid Rhinnat Ibidon, is a professor of geography in Marrakech and has a narrative to tell on literally everything that is seemingly of relevance to hikers. A simply fantastic way to spend a weekend day, the relatively less popular hike through the neighboring Valley of Seven Waterfalls offers a breezy and picturesque amble through the surrounding countryside and valley basin. A mere one-hour drive outside the city, the moderate level of difficulty pairs a gentle 15 km walk with a relatively minor altitude gain of 500 m, and ensures them with a mighty fine way to build up an appetite for the homeward road trip. Do try to plan for your walk to take place on a Friday, and do make sure to be punctual, departing at 8:00 AM – the local Berber market in the valley town of Setti Fatma is a go-to weekly pit stop on your hike!

6.2. Desert Excursions

The Sahara Desert is an iconic natural playground made for explorers of all ages. When taking a desert trip from Marrakech, you might expect to see vibrant orange dunes. If you journey out across the formidable Tizi n Tichka Pass and along the Draa Valley, you can witness the stunning Hamada that makes up a great part of the southern tier of the Sahara.

A desert trip from Marrakech can deliver an extraordinary view into a remote, wild world preserved as it has been for thousands of years. Best done as a four-day extravaganza, these excursions provide an experience worth sharing with a large group of friends or family members, as you will be in close contact for much of the time. Be prepared to traverse through the uninhabited, uninfluenced wilderness, and you’ll surely feel renowned for experiencing such a unique place. Your tour guide can also pair your visit with an unforgettable night stay in a traditional nomadic tent.

7. Fun Activities in Marrakech

The beautiful and long-established cultural city of Marrakech has greatly increased its popular activities to meet the needs of its large number of visitors. The city’s response was that Marrakech now has many new activities for travelers, especially those who prefer to relax among the many high-end trips. Enjoying Marrakech can include hordes of unique and interesting things for any guest. If you wish to learn more about horseback riding outside of Marrakech, do not miss out on all these activities and their contents.

Horse-drawn carriages in Marrakech can accommodate 3 seated guests or 6 if you are prepared to sit on top, and they convey you at a steady pace throughout Marrakech, passing by the Koutoubia Mosque, the Jewish quarter, and back on the return trip. Marrakech drivers are not fond of motorbikes; they are annoyed to stay in standby. They prefer to walk in their way and easily accept racing close to the carriage on 22 kilometers to the resort and back. It is recommended to negotiate a trip to the resort and pay for each carriage, with one departure from El Fassi for your own personal organized city tour! For more tourist serenity, horses are friendly and ready to support you. At least 3 months prior, ask them for advice. To the resort and their horses, make sure to reserve the warm hospitality of the carriage drivers. With planning a surprise romantic evening as well, have the guests in mind for the early evening; they often sample the carriage-horse and guest taste by pushing the carriage and the high-tempered horses to a heightened level of excitement for the sparkling champagne flutes! Every day from 9 to 14 and from 16 to 22. Horses are not permitted to drink alcoholic beverages.

A VIP night out is a popular Marrakech activity that you must not skip on your trip. VIP night time is a full-service nightclub that allows you to relax, dance, and have fun until dawn. VIP night services provide you with a visit to the discotheque with the most glamorous clubs where VIPs meet in Marrakech. VIP night services are an experience that is uncommon for any Marrakech guest. VIP nights at Marrakech provide their customers with a 24/7 service that lets you and your partners be taken from your provided location or hotel anywhere to Marrakech’s best locations in an exclusively designed car. Enjoy a fun and exciting Lamborghini or Ferrari feeling when transported between nightclubs. VIP night service also offers some of the largest Moorish, Berber, and international music.

Welcome to the cinema Majestic F and its bowling center Zsar club. Discover a unique place in Marrakech for a great showing and for intense bowling games. Connect with high-efficiency 3-D or 2-D digital video displays to see the best shows from 70 to 331 places. The cinéma Majestic is located at 119 Avenue Mohamed V, 40000 Marrakech.

7.1. Entertainment Venues

Marrakech offers a variety of entertainment options from bars, discos, cabarets, and casinos. The actions usually start after dinner, and there are enough places open until dawn to keep everyone happy. Menara Gardens and Palace, built during the 12th century, can be a refreshing palette cleanser after all the souk shopping. Locals keep it local, either swimming here, sunbathing, or picnicking. Take a calèche to the gardens for a different kind of transportation as well. It’s not a disco, but Comptoir Darna has a supper-club vibe with a jive and belly dancing floor show. The best hotel bar in Marrakech is Le Churchill Bar at the Mamounia hotel. The bartenders are proper, the Chesterfield chairs abundant, and the cigar rollers kept busy. Chez Ali is the ultimate in Moroccan dinner entertainment. The sound and light show isn’t the only spectacle. We’re treated to displays of horsemanship, folk musicians, and authentic belly dancing. The disco and casino keep it swinging until late.

7.2. Nightlife Experiences

The history of Marrakech reveals a great deal about the city’s appetite for fun. Despite the ever-increasing buzz, the city is responsible enough to guard its way of life, which comes across as an innocent delight in the overwhelmingly funny moments that fill daily life. On the face of it, life in Marrakech may seem leisurely, but when night falls, the city certainly knows how to let its hair down. The legendary Moroccan tradition of hospitality greets children of the night at the many nightclubs — romantic, hip and happening, and thrilling — and pubs, with their international and Moroccan floors, music, billiards, pool, live music, and drama. These are perfect places to catch up with the latest trends, and the very first hints of daybreak.

In Marrakech, as in other Moroccan cities, there exists a complete life before dinner is served. The aperitivo time is something else. Preferred locations are the outdoor terraces of well-known venues. Bars, pubs, and discos close at two in the morning, and dancing and music continue in particular establishments in commercial areas. And this deal is just like any other, except with a touch of glamour. Marrakech parties are synonymous with the glamorous open-air soirees held to celebrate the night, the opening of a special event — this is essential late night Marrakech.

8. Crazy Activities to Experience

Not so long ago, the sheer isolation of the Saharan trade routes gave rise to a number of curious beliefs, particularly concerning the western Sahara. Just to the south of Marrakech, one such idea about the proximity of the Sahara still survives today. Drive up the Oued Souss valley to Ouirgane, just within the fold of the High Atlas. From the top of the Tichka pass, at 8,038 feet, on the road to Ouarzazate, you will see the mountains of the Moroccan Sahara, many miles distant. This is a phenomenon well known to air travelers who frequently catch the prowling peaks of the Atlas on the horizon long before reaching Marrakech – or, indeed, the last outposts of the Sahara. These are mere illusions created by the perfection of the African atmosphere.

Camel rides into the palm groves, mule trekking, or even a car drive into the mountains could transport you into another world. Over 100 caleche touts hang out in the Place de la Koutoubia, hoping to take you by horse-drawn carriage to the southern ramparts of the city; a yellow, flower-bedecked mini-taxi carries you out of Marrakech just 25 miles or so to a palm grove used for the setting of many films. Complete with the same camels which seem to have roamed the Moroccan countryside for centuries, they will take you for a gentle two-hour ride within the groves, or you can hire a mule for a trip through the foothills of the High Atlas and move at your own pace through Berber villages where time hardly seems to have advanced since the days of the Trans-Saharan caravans.

8.1. Adventure Sports

The Atlas Mountains are just a stone’s throw from Marrakech. Enthusiasts can enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities from horse riding, camel trekking, snowboarding at the only ski resort in Africa, rock climbing, mountaineering, and excellent hiking and trekking. The High Atlas is home to the famous camel caravan routes that pass through the Draa Valley on the southern side of the range. The majestic mountains are climbed year-round by tourists seeking adventure, and their lower southern peaks provide interesting challenges and a wave of adrenaline.

After exploring the beautiful valleys around Marrakech, why not try paragliding, skydiving, or hot air ballooning for a change of perspective on the city and its surroundings? Keep an eye out for majestic hawks as they cruise on the thermals of the red desert skies. Choose your preferred adventure sport and book the service with trustworthy providers, wait for a pickup, and have disproportionate fun. Tandem parachuting is now also available year-round; take a high-altitude plunge and create an everlasting memory when jumping over a desert or snow-covered country.

8.2. Unique Tours

Marrakech has developed such an eclectic array of touristic attractions that it is really easy to explore and enjoy. It has a large capacity for holding large numbers of tourists. But there are only so many shopping trips that one can justify. Being such an ancient city, there are many unusual and specialist tours on offer. Have you ever thought of exploring the Marrakech medina’s secret subterranean passageways? Well, it is possible to do just this. There are a few of these now open to the public. Or a historical tour of the city? How could one not want to discover the fascinating history and mysteries of Marrakech? Do you want to know what secrets are hidden within the ancient city walls? Or can you take the heat? How about a visit to the hammam followed by either a body scrub or a massage?

Many visitors feel that an organized and guided tour really does help to make the most of the variety of Marrakech’s highlights. Be it horse-drawn carriages that will take one to the historical sites or official guides of the frequently used variety. They can impart so much information. Nowadays, there are quite a few agencies that are able to organize a variety of customized and interesting tours. Advice can also be provided regarding horse riding trips, cookery classes, and come dusk, a nice selection of evening entertainments.

9. Meet the Locals

The Red City welcomes visitors in the true Moroccan spirit of hospitality. However, be patient and adopt a relaxed approach. It is difficult to rush through Marrakech, and an attempt to do so will be frowned upon by the locals. Remember that efficiency is not a national characteristic, while bargaining, which is an integral part of doing business, is conducted at a leisurely pace. Few locals respond well to being hurried. An attempt to do so while bargaining creates ill will toward the vendor and toward tourists. Remember that travel broadens your mind, within limitations, and these local characteristics fall well within the bounds of your travel limitations. We must appreciate these differences with the good grace to which we hold others.

Let me conclude by suggesting that your travels in the city will be materially enriched by interaction with Marrakchis, especially those less often met by tourists. Talk to homemakers and chefs in cookware subsidizing their extensive culinary bricolage. Admire the carpets in upscale stores, but spend additional time in a carpet cooperative working with women who spend months weaving large, intricate carpets, examples of which then hang in the cooperative. Attend the synagogue in the light of Friday, greeting those whose holiday is Friday, but Sunday to Christians and Saturday to Jews. Often, the story comes with a visit. A young immigrant from southern Italy engagingly shared why he and his cousin opened a restaurant serving pizza in Marrakech—’Italians are noted for their funded but not their funded art. Have you ever eaten pizza in Rome?’ Such experiences enchant travelers, but the needed economic underpinning these experiences seem best found with hospitality businesses not popular with tourists. Their employees can appreciate your support. Enjoy your visit to the Red City, but perhaps not your pizza.

9.1. Cultural Exchanges

Marrakech has invariably been a citadel of numerous influences and centers of cultural exchanges among the Orient and the Occident in diverse fields such as literature, arts, and sciences. Throughout history, the city has been a source of knowledge and inspiration that animated and enlightened human bodies and souls. Moreover, Marrakech has been a meeting place for the main cultural manifestations of the African, Caucasian, and Andalusian heritage due to the importance of its geographical position. The rapid progress of Marrakech after the Almoravid conquest and its wide cultural and civilizational openness rendered it a meeting place for numerous tribes attracted to its beautiful and enchanting nature. Marrakchis were aware of this and recognized the impacts of proximity with the village separate from the Qasbah. The interactions between people of different origins were reflected in lifestyle, customs, and traditions through a model of cohabitation of communities in Marrakech.

9.2. Community Events

Music, dance, art, and culture thrive in Marrakech with a variety of fun and exciting festivals and traditional and contemporary entertainment. Some events are initiated by the community as a show of creativity, while others are welcoming and engaging for visitors.

Marrakech hosts the International Film Festival, which attracts film buffs and celebrities from around the world. Viewers enjoy slideshows, workshops, and lectures. Acrobatic performances, dance troupes perform in the Ben Youssef Theatre of Animation and are both popular for children and adults. Gnawa and Sufi music and dance are not to be missed during Ramadan. An annual blessing of the water takes place in the El Ksiba district when a local caravan arrives with people from the countryside. Traditionally, the community also participates in cultural events to help local orphans and needy families. Plan a trip around these events for an unforgettable travel adventure and community involvement.

10. What to Avoid

Be wary of many charming guides who frequent the Marrakech medina, claiming that there is a candy souk just around the corner or the best Moroccan street food. Some guides will point to the head of a seemingly prestigious local trade school and tell you that this ‘school’ is closed, but the students work as artisans in the shops in the souk next door. Don’t go there; it’s an overpriced tourist trap selling substandard products! Assess what shopping advice is genuine and what is not. A generally less aggressive sales atmosphere has enveloped the souk commercial district in recent years.

Marrakech souk scams are so well-rehearsed that they are almost theatrical. Often, traders will lay rugs on the ground before you and demand money for breaking them; tiles can be broken in situ for extra dramatic effect. Close the bags and pockets quickly at busy points where crowds of sightseers gather and watch your camera and baggage. Photographic opportunism is likely, whether it’s of snake charmers, monkeys, or water vendors. Overcharging is so common and part of the retail culture that it applies to local and tourist businesses alike. No matter how appealing the flamenco performance or the charm of individual Marrakshi girls, be cautious about their pleas for small gifts at the end. What starts as a small item can turn into a collective demand for dozens of dollars very quickly if the nerves are pushed. Do not let street entertainers force you to surrender the more aggressive reptile, a creature you may not even want to touch, under the guise of giving alms. Showing generosity by offering the slightest sum of currency and moving away is safer, without touching the animals.

10.1. Common Tourist Traps

When in Marrakech, it is important to be alert to tourist traps such as bartering costs, changes in prices, and extra charges for food and drinks. When in the heart of the city, it is easy to lose track of time when caught up in all the shops, food stalls, and endless amounts of offers. However, a lot of these offers are false, and some come with alarming side effects. Always be aware of the price and the service before accepting anything to save both time and money. When shopping in the souks, always make sure to move away from the main walkway, which gets incredibly overpriced due to tourist popularity. Instead, venture into the maze and find better prices and a more authentic experience. With bartering, be firm but not too aggressive in your demands. Marrakech locals don’t mind bartering and respect the customer more when they too are respected. Never accept the first price, as either side loves the art of conversation while bartering. Try not to flash money in public and make sure to count change carefully. It is better to carry smaller bills and forget about credit cards. It is also worth noting that the most aggressive selling is usually highly marked up in price.

10.2. Cultural Sensitivities

Although Morocco is a relatively liberal Muslim country, it’s important to be aware that there are still conservative elements in the country; it’s deeply traditional, and Islamic customs are practiced. While it’s very easy for women to travel freely here, they will be treated with respect if they follow a few guidelines. In particular, women should cover anything above their knees, as well as their shoulders. This is particularly important when visiting a mosque – no exceptions will be made. Moroccan women dressed in Western style do so to express their modernity; what goes for them does not go for tourists. Outside the beach or hotel pool, you should not expose bare bodies – even men can provoke unwanted attention. If you take photographs of people, always ask their permission and expect that they will ask for money in return. Open affection between couples – whether straight or gay – is not appreciated in Moroccan society. Use discretion to avoid being at the receiving end of local disapproval or worse. The legal age for drinking alcohol in Morocco is 18. Marrakech is a cosmopolitan city where freedom is the rule. However, keeping in mind cultural differences and local traditions when interacting with the Marrakchi is respectful and good-mannered. Most Moroccans are very tolerant and rather fashionable, official religious observance notwithstanding. Western tourists as a group can be loud, extravagant, and impolite, and despite their own practices, locals generally find these behaviors disrespectful. Religious men can easily be references; men who wear the Jellaba or the beard and the tallis and pray regularly are venerable personalities and should not be addressed in a light-headed manner. It is important to respect their devotion and their beliefs. When visiting shrines, these are places of worship and should only be visited with respect for the rituals occurring. During sacred music festivals or on Fridays in mosques, do not enter if you are not properly dressed. Dark-clad, stooping females wearing local headgear are a customary sight in the busy bazaars of the medina. Souks and very traditional high Atlas or desert ladies might turn away or even get frightened by impolite gestures or questions. French is the second language, and most people, given the opportunity, can make themselves understood in English as well; the first language, however, is Moroccan Arabic. People in Marrakech, the Marrakchis, are friendly, hospitable, and very helpful. Five times a day, from the minarets, the muezzin calls the faithful for prayer habituation, but tourists can feel excluded from this by the smiling, polite, and curious glances. Ask before taking photographs. Despite all, men and women are not equal. This should never become a critical issue for tourists, but discrimination in the workplace, difficulty for offspring in attending school, and weak legal support from their point of view are credible concerns. Moroccans may support while dealing positively. They certainly believe their women are smarter. Many first impressions might surprise, shock, or be highly stimulating. In the end, you are likely to leave with signed admiration for the local lifestyle and the Marrakchis’ renowned openness. And you will have spent a fascinating and memorable break.

11. How Many Days to Visit

Coming for a long weekend is not uncommon, and it is possible to visit the most important things if time and energy are well managed. If you don’t want to rush, then 5 to 6 days is a good number. First-time visitors may opt for a much shorter visit, lasting only a couple of days, just to get a feel of Marrakech, and then decide to return for a proper visit on a future trip. If you want to take plenty of time for your photos and aren’t staying in a sun deck or pool resort outside Marrakech, then five or six days is a good number. For cultural visiting, a weekend is enough to fill your cultural need. For a more relaxed visit to explore the non-essential pathways, hidden riads, and boutiques, at least 4 days is a better option. With more than eight days, there are several day trips and excursions in the Marrakech area. If you come through Marrakech on your way to another place, make sure to spend 2 or more days to get a feel of the local life and atmosphere of the medina.

11.1. Itinerary Suggestions

Marrakech is a city of endless possibility, making it difficult to pin down a fleshed-out itinerary. One thing is for sure, one week in Marrakech is simply not enough time to see everything. To give you a general idea of how to spend your time in the red city, here are a few itineraries that will inspire your trip.

Itinerary 1: 3-Day Short Stay; Itinerary 2: 5-Day Refined Stay; Itinerary 3: 1 Week Complete Stay.

Of course, the best way to go about planning your travels is to start with a set itinerary and modify it to cater to your schedule. Depending on how much time you have and what kind of traveler you are, you may decide just to pick certain things to do from these itineraries and turn them into your personal, jam-packed schedule. When you arrive in Marrakech, you can also turn to the concierge at your hotel for advice. They will help you plan a week of activities and excursions and can even arrange a car for a day trip. You will quickly learn to feel unburdened by your schedule; let Marrakech show you around!

11.2. Day Trips from Marrakech

Located approximately 60 kilometers northeast of Marrakech is the Ourika Valley. This destination is a welcome escape from the bustling streets of Marrakech and is a popular place to go for peace and mountain air. The village of Setti Fatma in the foothills of the Atlas Mountains is the place to make your final destination during your trip. Its famous waterfalls are well worth the trip and offer a chance to have a picnic by the cool water. One of the most popular day trips in Morocco is Ouzoud Waterfalls. Located in the Middle Atlas, it is the highest waterfall in North Africa, standing at 110 meters high, and is famous for its stunning natural landscape and wonder. This will be a completely different experience, and you can expect a bit of a trek from the falls to the bottom. The journey to Ouzoud is around 150 kilometers, and the roads can be very dangerous at times, so if you go by car, go with care. Kawkab Jeux Horses should be your first port for a trip through the beautiful Ourika Valley. They offer a range of excursions along the river starting from one hour all the way up to entire days and welcome any level of riding. Peace and tranquility await you in the palm grove. The several acres of date palms, some as old as 300 years, which came from seeds from Mecca, are huge, and the scenery makes riding through the groves a magical experience. In addition, there are other towns in the distance that are interesting to visit, and if you want an authentic experience, it cannot be beaten.

12. What to Pack for Marrakech

Some recommendations for what to pack on your holiday to Marrakech: • Comfortable, loose-fitting clothing for walking around the Medina and other tourist areas is a must, but the choice of what to wear needs to be modest since Marrakech is not a beach resort destination. • As regards your legs, you can’t go wrong with knee-length lightweight shorts or a skirt. If you are unsure what to wear, then bring a pair of long trousers or a pair of lightweight trousers that can be converted into shorts. • It’s best to cover your skin at least a little, since long trousers and long sleeves can protect from the harsher effects of direct sunlight and unwelcome touts alike. • Taking a lightweight jacket can be very useful, especially if you plan on doing some day trips to the High Atlas, which can be much cooler than Marrakech, even in summer. • Footwear. You will be doing lots of walking, so packing comfortable, sturdy footwear is good to have in Marrakech. • Sun protection. The hemispherical dome of North African sunshine is very strong in Marrakech and few weather elements can beat it. Bring plenty of sunscreen, and do so for many SPF levels. Also, wearing a hat and sunglasses provides better protection. • If you intend to visit the souq, then some deep-pocketed trousers or lightweight shoulder bags can make your visit safer and less hassle. • Clothing chosen for your Marrakech holiday should be practical in design and relaxed in nature. • When organizing a rickshaw tour through Marrakech, keeping your feet in the midst of camel dung, getting lost in the labyrinthine depths of the Marrakech medina or trekking through the grand Atlas Mountains, you won’t get very far wearing stilettos, high heels, and sandals or even slip-on shoes. Comfortable footwear and boots will help you enjoy and relax during these and other explorative activities.

12.1. Clothing Essentials

Marrakech is one of the most varied cities in Morocco, a beautiful mix of cultures, smells, and colors. Although the city and its most touristic attractions are totally different from the rest of the country, there are some basic rules about respectful clothing that you have to abide by. The mix of modern and conservative makes Marrakech a peculiar city, and you’ll see a huge variation of styles on the streets. From the very modern, full of makeup, to the most traditional, fully covered, there’s a little room for everything. However, especially for first-time visitors, it can be a little tricky to get it right. My advice is to always aim for a middle ground, covering your knees, your shoulders, and avoiding anything too tight. There’s really no need to go too far, especially in touristic places. However, if you still feel uncomfortable or unsafe, remember that everyone will advise you to wear a djellaba.

Feeling comfortable is a priority, but when you walk around the Medina or visit some of the most historic attractions in the city, it is crucial to respect people’s feelings and traditions. Also, when it comes to shopping, this part of the city has customs and a very diverse culture that is also expressed through their clothes, some incredibly colorful and different from what you have recently seen. There is no need to dress differently, really. A normal look is mostly enough to feel comfortable. Women can wear a T-shirt and comfortable pants or jeans, and a summer dress over the pants to avoid walking through the city in a short dress. However, there is nothing to stop you from wearing a skirt, for example; just make it longer and more flowing. It is always essential to wear comfortable shoes. Most of the Medina streets are cobblestone or rocky, with a difficult and crooked layout that doesn’t let you look ahead. Be careful with the steps and pay much attention.

12.2. Travel Gear

Here’s a quick run-through of some of the most important travel items to help you prepare for a visit to Marrakech. Cameras and video cameras are available in the city, but at a premium price, so it’s advisable that you bring your own supplies. A range of photo and video processing facilities is available in Marrakech, although it’s worth noting that development prices are generally high and the choice of film is limited. A 110/220V electricity supply is available, along with a system that takes two round-pin plugs, often without an earth connector, so take adaptors where necessary.

Great walking shoes are essential in Marrakech — the city is renowned for its souks and streets that are packed with shops of all descriptions, so you need to be sure-footed to get the best from your visit. Sturdy luggage is also a must, mainly as weighty carpets, ceramics, and other items are likely to be purchased. Light cotton clothing is essential in the summer when Marrakech is extremely hot. In winter, jackets and jumpers are useful. Women intending to visit religious buildings should note that it is polite to cover knees and shoulders, which means that a longer-length skirt or light shawl can be invaluable. It’s certainly wise to pack a broad-brimmed hat, plenty of sunscreen, and some insect repellent ahead of your visit to Marrakech too.